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The Trinity College Chapel ("Holy Trinity Church") in Kandy, Sri Lanka is one of the more unique church buildings in Sri Lanka. It is situated below the Principal's bungalow at Trinity College, Kandy. The chapel is one of the first and finest examples of the application of indigenous architecture in the design of an Anglican church in the country. The building is modelled on traditional Buddhist architecture, reminicsent of those found in Polonnaruwa, an ancient capital of Sri Lanka, in that it is an open building with a lofty hipped roof supported by numerous carved stone pillars. ==History== In 1918 the school principal of Trinity College, Rev. Alexander Garden Fraser (1873-1962) commenced planning for the construction of a chapel, identifying a site within the school grounds. Rev. Fraser was the principal of Trinity College between 1904 and 1924. He played a pivotal role in the development of Trinity College from a small provincial school to a national college. The vice principal, Rev. Lewis John Gaster (1879-1939), who joined the school in 1910, a qualified architect and draughtsman, prepared the plans for the chapel.〔 Gaster went on to become the principal at King's College in Uganda. The foundation stone was laid by Foss Westcott, the Metropolitan of India, Burma and Ceylon on 19 August 1922, as part of the school's fiftieth anniversary celebrations. The original foundation stone of the chapel, was laid in front of the main hall, where the car park now stands and was later moved to the outside wall of the chapel, where it can still be seen today. The construction of the chapel, which commenced in early 1923 and took over twelve years to complete, was overseen by staff members, Mr. K.L.B. Tennekoon and Mr. H.W. Mediwake. During construction nearly a 100 craftsman and laborers were employed. In 1929 the side chapel was the first section to be completed. David Paynter, OBE (1900-1975), a staff member of the college painted the first mural on the southern wall of the side chapel in 1928.〔 In 1930 the side chapel was dedicated as the "Chapel of the Light of the World".〔 Following the completion of the side chapel the main chapel and the sanctuary were constructed. These works were completed in 1933 upon which Paynter painted a further mural above the main altar.〔 The Chapel was formally dedicated on 3 March 1935.〔 In 1954 the original corrugated zinc roof sheets were replaced with calicut tiles, during the course of the re-roofing the murals above the pulpit and lectern are badly damaged. Paynter subsequently repainted these murals, completing the work in 1957. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Trinity College Chapel, Kandy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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